Students will access and interpret near real time marine data of dissolved oxygen to determine if their predictions are supported by real-world evidence.

Earth has finite resources, and as a result, matter recycles throughout the world by biogeochemical cycles.  The Carbon/Oxygen Cycle is a biogeochemical cycle that is driven by photosynthesis and cellular respiration. As a result of organisms performing these two processes, levels of dissolved oxygen (DO) change within water columns.  Inspired by the information available via the Ocean Observatories Initiative (OOI), this lesson will focus on the the impact of photosynthesis on the DO levels.

The students will propose what plants need in order to perform photosynthesis.  Based upon the discussed information, the students will conduct experiments using a chemical indicator of carbon dioxide, Bromothymol blue (BTB) solution. Then, students will access and interpret near real time marine data of dissolved oxygen to determine if their predictions are supported by real-world evidence.  After 48 hours of sitting, students will return to their BTB solution lab setup to evaluate their results and determine if their predictions were supported by the real-world data and their results.

Topics

Authors

Kate Russo

Teacher Resources

Student Resources

  • How do Matter and Energy Flow During Photosynthesis? [Student Worksheet]

Additional Resources

Next Generation Science Standards

Crosscutting Concepts
  • Energy and matter
  • Structure and function
Core Ideas
  • PS3.B: Conservation of Energy and Energy Transfer
  • LS1.C: Organization for Matter and Energy Flow in Organisms
Practices
  • Planning and carrying out investigations
  • Analyzing and interpreting data, Engaging in argument from evidence

Ocean Literacy Fundamental Concepts

  • 4.A: Most of the oxygen in the atmosphere originally came from the activities of photosynthetic organisms in the ocean.